File extensions are much more important in Windows than in Unix or Linux.
In Unix and Linux the file extensions are a matter of convenience, while in Windows the three-letter
extension identifies what type of file it is, or determines which application "owns"
a file. For example, you might like to call your plain text files .doc for document,
but in Windows that file will automatically be opened with Microsoft Word, because
that's the default for that extension. There are cases where the operating system
or application program can become confused if you have the wrong file type. Avoid
trouble by using the expected extension.
- Registry is where extensions are matched up with applications. (Consider this information
to be FYI only; we don't recommend editing the registry.)
- File appears with correct icon and opens by double-clicking if the registry can
match the suffix with the right application.
- Plus side: you can tell what a file is by looking at its name
- Minus side: you might need to rename file extensions to open them
-
To see the list of file types and associated applications and change these associations
if necessary:
Open the Settings > Control Panel > Folder Options > File Types
| Common extensions: |
|
Applications (executables): |
.exe
|
|
Fortran source:
|
.for
|
|
C source:
|
.c
|
|
C++ source:
|
.cpp |
|
Object file:
|
.obj
|
|
Dynamic link library:
|
.dll
|
|
Batch file:
|
.bat
|
|
Plain text file:
|
.txt |
|
MS Word document:
|
.doc |
